Baccarat is a casino game played with cards. It was invented in Italy and became popular throughout Europe. Baccarat is a French word for the Italian term baccarat meaning zero. Zero refers to the face cards in a deck of jack, queen, king, and the 10 cards. In the game of baccarat these cards all have a zero value. Other cards, ace through nine, are valued according to their number. A hand in baccarat consists of two or three cards. No hand can total more than nine. All hands totaling more than 10 have 10 subtracted from their value. There are a number of versions of the game. In the American version of baccarat the casino plays against the participants at the gaming table. This includes the bet bank and the players. In the game of baccarat the player makes a bet on either the bank or the players. Baccarat is a game that attracts bettors and high rollers. It is played on a large baccarat table. The baccarat area is often located in a separate area of the casino, roped off from other gaming tables. Many people think baccarat is a glamorous game. Casino Baccarat Dealers, like most other dealers in casinos, are expected to wear uniforms. However, the uniforms of these Dealers are often tuxedos, projecting a more glamorous image.
Baccarat is played at a special table on which numbers are printed. Fifteen people can participate at the table. The baccarat table is staffed by three Dealers. At each table the rules are printed clearly, both for the participants’ use as well as for the Dealers’. Dealers are in charge of knowing and enforcing the rules of the game. They make sure participants abide by the rules. All three Dealers in baccarat cut, mix, and reshuffle the deck. One Dealer, referred to as the callman or callperson, stands between positions 1 and 15. Looking down at the table, this position is located at the bottom center of the table. This individual is responsible for receiving the cards. The callperson is also expected to place the cards in the appropriate boxes. The individual is also responsible, according to the written rules at the table, for deciding whether a hand should stand or draw a card. The callman or callperson is additionally expected to announce the winning hand after the final draw. The other Dealers sit during play. After a winner is announced by the callman or callperson, the other Dealers pay off winning bets. They also must collect losing bets. Other duties of Baccarat Dealers include:
A Casino Baccarat Dealer earns an hourly wage ranging between $8.00 and $12.00. Most of his or her earnings, however, come from tips. Tips may also be referred to as tokes. Players who win often tip the Dealer, pushing their hourly wage in some cases to $50 or more. Some Dealers working at tables with high limits may earn $100 to $500 or more per hour in tips. There are some Baccarat Dealers who earn approximately $30,000 annually, while others may earn $110,000 or more including tips.
Because some casinos may be open 24 hours a day, Baccarat Dealers might work various shifts including daytime, swing shift, graveyard shift or overnight. Individuals may also be required to work weekends or holidays. While people may find employment in any casino in the world, the greatest number of opportunities exist in areas where there are a large number of casinos. Las Vegas, Reno, Laughlin, Lake Tahoe, Atlantic City, Biloxi, Baton Rouge, New Orleans, and Detroit offer the greatest number of job possibilities. Other employment settings include casino hotels in other areas of Nevada, Mississippi, New York, Louisiana, Colorado, Connecticut, Illinois, Arizona, and California. Other regions hosting Indian gaming and landbased or riverboat gaming facilities or cruise ships offer additional opportunities. New casinos and casino hotels are constantly under construction. More casinos and casino hotels are also opening every year as areas legalize gambling.
A Casino Baccarat Dealer may take a number of different paths to career advancement. The individual can advance his or her career by obtaining more dealing experience and locating a similar position in a larger or more prestigious casino, resulting in increased tips. Baccarat Dealers may also obtain training and experience in dealing additional casino games, making them more marketable. Individuals may also get experience and move on to management positions within the casino, including floorpersons or pit bosses.
A Casino Baccarat Dealer must have complete working knowledge of both the casino rules and the procedures of the baccarat game. Individuals should be trained in dealing baccarat at an accredited gaming school, academy, or institute. Community colleges and vocational technical schools in areas hosting gaming and casinos themselves may also offer dealer training. Special Requirements Baccarat Dealers, like all others working in a gaming area, must be licensed in the state in which they work. There are also minimum age requirements. Individuals should be personable people who enjoy being around others. The ability to deal with customers in a gracious, effective, and courteous manner is needed. Showmanship is helpful. Manual dexterity is also necessary.
Individuals may be members of local gaming-related trade associations and organizations. Additional information regarding this career can be obtained from gaming institutes, academies, and schools, as well as casino human resources departments.
1. Baccarat Dealers, like most other casino game dealers, often must audition for jobs. Get as much experience as possible while being trained.
2. Gaming institutes and schools often offer job placement. Check out the placement rate of various schools in the area.
3. Stop by the human resources departments of casinos to inquire about job openings.
4. Look for new casinos under construction in gaming areas. Apply for jobs early.
5. Most casinos have job hotlines listing jobs available. These are frequently updated messages. You can call each casino directly to get its job hotline phone number.
6. Jobs are often advertised in the classified sections of newspapers in areas hosting gaming. Look under classifications such as “Baccarat,” “Casinos,” “Casino Jobs,” “Casino Opportunities,” “Baccarat Dealers,” “Dealers,” or “Gaming.”
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