Mac OS X: installing the latest version


Whether you've just unpacked a shiny new Mac or you're hoping to get an older machine into shape, your first step should be to perform some initial cleanup and preparation tasks. These steps will help your Mac run better right now, and will make ongoing maintenance tasks easier.

Install the Latest Version of Mac OS X

If your Mac is already running the latest and greatest version of Mac OS X, good for you! Skip to the next section. If not, your first step should be to upgrade.
Every release of Mac OS X includes dozens if not hundreds of bug fixes that prevent crashes or other errors and that patch holes that ne'er-do-wells might use to damage or gain access to your system. That fact alone is reason enough to keep up to date. In addition, Apple constantly introduces useful new features, and some newer software runs only on recent versions of the operating system. Often, doing nothing more than updating your system software can eliminate a wide range of problemsand prevent others.

Mac OS X updates fall into two categories: major and minor. Major updates (more properly known as upgrades) increment the digit after the first decimal point in the version number: 10. 2, 10. 3, and 10. 4 were all major updates. With rare exceptions, Apple charges money (typically $129) for major updates. Minor updates increment the digit after the second decimal point: 10. 4. 2, 10. 4. 3, and 10. 4. 4 were all minor updates. Minor updates are always free.

Without exception, you should download and install every minor update. (I do, however, suggest waiting a few days after an update appears to make sure it doesn't contain any serious errors. ) The easiest way to do so is to use Software Update (see the next section). Major upgrades are less urgent, because they focus primarily on new features. But because they also fix numerous bugs, you should consider buying and installing them.

Some Mac users, having heard horror stories of half-baked releases that cause as many problems as they fix, feel anxious every time a software update appears. I won't lie to you: major errors occasionally sneak into system updates. But this happens rarely, and in most cases Apple resolves such problems promptly. In addition, a fair number of errors that appear to be update-related are in fact the result of existing problems on the user's machine, minor issues such as incorrect permissions, or even (gasp!) user errors. I can't guarantee that a software update will never break anything, but in my experience the benefits of incremental updates overwhelmingly outweigh the risksespecially if you maintain good backups.

Turn On Software Update

Mac OS X includes a feature called Software Update, which checks Apple's servers periodically to see if free updates exist for any Apple software on your computer, and, if so, offers to download and install them for you. Software Update is the easiest way to keep your Mac up to date with bug fixes and minor enhancements, and I strongly recommend that you use it.

Note

I want to reiterate that Software Update handles only Apple software (including Mac OS X as well as applications such as iLife, iWork, Logic, and Aperture).

Software Update is enabled by default, but you should check to see that it's still on and that its options are configured optimally. To set up Software Update, follow these steps:


1.

Go to the Software Update pane of System Preferences

2.

Make sure the Check for Updates checkbox is checked. Then, from the pop-up menu, choose how often Software Update should run: Daily, Weekly, or Monthly. (If you have an always-on, high-speed Internet connection, choose Daily; even if you choose not to install an update immediately, you'll know about it as soon as possible. )

3.

If you have a fast Internet connection and plenty of disk space, check Download Important Updates in the Background. This causes Software Update to download things like Mac OS X updates and security updates as soon as it sees them. You still get to choose whether or not to install them, but when you do choose, you don't have to wait for the download to completethe files are there, ready to go.

4.

To perform an immediate check, click Check Now. Software Update informs you if any new software is available. (You can also check for updates at any time by choosing Software Update from the Apple menu. )

5.

Close System Preferences.

At the interval you set, Software Update checks for new software. When it finds some, it displays a dialog in which you can select any or all of the updates for immediate installation, defer them to a later time, or remove items from the list entirely.

Legal Disclaimer

Our website is not responsible for the information contained by this article. Webworldarticles.com is a free articles resource thus practically any visitor can submit an article. However if you notice any copyrighted material, please contact us and we will remove the article(s) in discussion right away.


This article was sent to us by: Azir Yaruto at 09062010

Related Articles

1. What is the best selling Apple iPad Tablet
Many would think the 64gb 3G iPad tablet would be the best selling iPad tablet, but surprisingly it's not! According to our consumer statistics for the month of May 2010, t...

2. Short Apple Computers History
An alternative to the bus-oriented Altair design was the single-board microcomputer like the IMP-16C. Miniaturization made it possible to put a small computer comprised o...

3. Optimizing NetBoot Performance
The NetBoot service, and network-based system deployment in general, is among the most demanding services you can subject your network and servers to. Therefore, before s...

4. Mac OS X users manage their authorization rights
Even if you don’t want to enforce strict usage policies, you will still create accounts on Mac OS X for your users. The choices you make regarding user account types...

5. How to create simple NetBoot images
Many clients can read from the same NetBoot image, but when a client needs to write anything (such as print spools, browser caches, and other temporary files) back to its ...

6. Enabling ARD Remote Management
Apple Remote Desktop (ARD) 3 is the remote control, management, reporting, and deployment tool for Mac OS X systems. Every Mac OS X v10.5 system includes the client-side ...

7. Mac OS X file attributes and permissions
Mac OS X uses a unique file system, the Mac OS Extended format, that provides both perceived simplicity and enhanced metadata attributes. These file system features are r...

8. Printers in Snow Leopard and Gutenprint
Printers come in varying shapes, sizes, and configurations. As the primary output device on your computer, the printer becomes an important tool for converting the digital...

9. The NetBoot service explained in detail
The NetBoot service is most commonly used to provide a temporary operating system. In this article you will learn how to further accelerate the system deployment process b...